Skip to main content

We’ve got a new website!

Collections

Search our collections for images, objects and ship records. Get started with the search box or browse what you can see.  You can also find out about our collections and how to access them.

BISON (1975)

Service dates: 1975-2004

Official number: 363569

Shipping lines: PANDORO; P&O TRANS-EUROPEAN; P&O EUROPEAN FERRIES (IRISH SEA)

Ship type:


Roll on/Roll off Cargo Ferry.


Career

31.10.1974
Launched.
24.01.1975
Delivered as Bison for The Peninsular and Oriental Steam Navigation Company Ltd (P&O Short Sea Shipping, managers).
08.10.1975
Ownership transferred to Hain-Nourse Ltd.
07.03.1978
Owners renamed P&O Ferries Ltd.
03.1981
Lengthened by Tyne Shiprepairers Ltd to match the capacity of Puma (already stretched before being acquired by P&O) by providing additional deckhouses for the extra drivers now carried. An additional bow thruster was also installed. Gross tonnage now 4,377 grt, deadweight 4,170 tonnes. Re-classified as a passenger ferry.
30.09.1984
Gross tonnage now 4,259 grt; net tonnage 1,695 nrt; deadweight 4,385 tonnes.
1985
Gross tonnage now 4,260 grt.
31.12.1984
Ownership and management transferred to POETS Fleet Management Ltd.
11.1988
Bareboat chartered to British & Irish Steam Packet Company Ltd.
29.07.1990
Dry-docked in Dublin to repair reported rudder damage.
01.12.1990
Ownership transferred from POETS Fleet Management Ltd to Pandoro Ltd.
13.08.1991
Answered distress class from fishing boat Stella Mar when approaching Dublin from Liverpool. Put a firefighting party aboard the fishing boat and rescued three of the four crew.
01.10.1991
Lengthened. Length now 140.10m (459.6ft), deadweight 7,078 tonnes.
21.06.1994
Re-measured. Gross tonnage now 10,895 gt. Net tonnage now 3,268 nt
21.07.1994
Redelivered after refit. Breadth now 21.00m (68.9ft). Capacity now 98 x 12 metre units.
31.10.1994
New certificate. Gross tonnage now 14,387 gt. Net tonnage now 4,316 nt. Deadweight now 4,385 tonnes.
31.12.1994
Managers POETS Ship Management Ltd. Breadth 23.00m (75.5ft). Draught 4.67m (15.3ft). Capacity 90 trailers, 60 drivers.
07.1995
New upper deck installed by Cammell Laird, Birkenhead.
05.11.1996
Struck a submerged object when entering Fleetwood, a diver’s inspection showing damage to one screw.
07.11.1996
Left Fleetwood on one engine escorted by tug Collingwood to dry-dock at Liverpool.
End 1996
Depth 11.97m (39.3ft). Speed 17.7 knots. Capacity 103 x 13.5 metre trailers, 7 x 15 metre trailers.
02.03.1997
Transferred from UK to Bermuda flag; registered at Hamilton; call sign ZCBJ8.
01.07.1997
Operators renamed P&O Trans European.
30.09.1997
Managers renamed P&O Ship Management (Irish Sea) Ltd.
01.10.1997
Operation transferred to P&O European Ferries (Irish Sea).
31.12.1997
Renamed European Pioneer.
31.12.1999
Length 141.80m (465.2ft). Crew 28. Fleetwood/Larne now a passenger and freight service.
20.04.2004
Sold to Stena Ropax Ltd (Stena Line Ltd, managers) registered at Hamilton, Bermuda and renamed Stena Pioneer. Still in service.


Ship technical details (PDF)